Emails From Antarctica
November 2004 - Casey to Davis (Updated 19 June 2005)
 
 Monday November 1 - 2004
 
Today was spent inside because of the 80+ knot winds and blowing snow. We would have otherwise been outside doing field training, re-learning navigation, survival and rescue skills. After a numerous map exercises Mel decided we should try some basic rope techniques ...
 

Mel shows how to rescue Rhonda with Rope in Robbo's - while the blizzard rages outside.
 

During the blizzard we had to melt water for drinking and washing, which meant a trip outside into the weather with a spade and collection of buckets and pots to fill up with fresh snow. Walking around in a blizzard is a lot of fun because your are constantly battling to keep upright against the wind, sometimes grabbing into the hut guy wires or using your ice axe to stop yourself being blown down an icy slope. Just outside the hut is a large blizztail (a pile of snow deposited in the down wind side of the hut) from where I filled up some pots and bukets with snow, then brought them back inside to melt on the stove. Most of the time filling up the pots with snow came from debating who's turn it was to get out of their nice warm sleeping bag and get dressed up... needless to say Miss Pike kept her two sleeping bags warm that day ;0)

The next day when the blizzard had passed, we went outside to find the quads almost covered in snow. Luckily we had tied them down together so they were not blow away as has happened in the past! Getting the quads going again takes a bit of coaxing because the air intake and filter can often get filled with snow, and the only think that enables them to keep running is to remove the seat and take the lid off the air filter box, as well as cleaning all the snow out of the radiator and fan.

After we had packed up and cleaned up the hut we headed back to Casey for a quick bite to eat and then went on to Wilkes to continue and finalise our field training.

 

After the blizzard - Quad's to be dug out
 

Robbo's in the morning after the second field training party arrived with the Hagglunds
 
November 3 to 17 - 2004
 
Casey has a big Red Shed, just like Mawson, except this one is a lot longer and has quite a different internal layout in the recreation and kitchen area. Casey is also laid out a lot differently. Most of the buildings are arranged in a long line on 'Main Street'.
 

The Casey Red Shed - Living accommodation, kitchen, recreation area and surgery

There are a number of interesting buildings around Casey, one that is not quite a 'building' but actually a Bureau of Meteorology weather radar dome is 'Kenny" ... Thanks to Deithy and a friend.

So you may be asking, what are we doing at Casey?.. I had wondered that a bit myself. We were waiting for the arrival of the two new CASA212 aircraft which are supposed to fly us from Casey to Davis, and then onto Mawson by around November 11. Nothing in ANARE is ever static, timetables change all the time for all sorts of reasons and because of that you have to be somewhat flexible and able to deal with big changes in where you are going and when things are going to happen.

So, while the 30 or so Davis & Mawson 'transit lounge' passengers were waiting at Casey I was busy working on the projects I had to do this season like developing the penguin camera and setting up the radio tracking experiment.


"Kenny"
 

Casey has some interesting weather patterns compared to Mawson and Davis. The most noticeable weather pattern is the very sudden change in wind speed and visibility. We experienced a few days where the wind and sky was low and clear then in the space of only 20 minutes cloud had rolled in and there was blowing snow at near blizzard conditions. On the 13th of November, the wind increased from 30kph to 120kph in only 20 minutes! this kind of weather change is very dangerous especially if you are out in the field on sea ice or in a boat on the water.

 

Ominous black clouds can indicate that a blizzard is on the way
 

A graph showing the Casey wind speed on the 13th of November 2004
 

The view to operations during a moderate blizzard
 

My igloo starts to take shape
 

On the 8th of November, Griff (Casey radio operator), David & Trevor started to build 3 igloos on a small ridge opposite the station and with a good view over Brown's Bay. The idea of building an igloo hadn't occured to me before so I did a 'copy cat', begining with a bit of research on the web about how to build an igloo. My research told me that the traditional way was to make the wall an inward facing spiral that slowly closed up the roof. Luckily the snow was very hard and packed so that all that was required for carving it up and making blocks was a small saw and a shovel. I started a 'quarry' making flat bricks and shaped the edges with the saw. Each brick faced a little bit more inwards than the previous one and to stop it falling in, I carved it so that it lent on the adjacent one.

I worked on the Igloo in the evenings after tea. There was sufficient light to work to about 10pm before the wind picked up and my hands & gloves got too covered in ice.

I found building my igloo quite a pleasurable experience, 'Zen Therapy', because it allowed me to think about all sorts of things. It's a bit like chopping wood, a method of venting frustrations and also thinking at the same time while releasing the frustrations from being at Casey waiting for the aircraft to arrive.

In addition to building an Igloo I worked on testing the Penguin Population Camera to make sure that it could withstand Antarctic Blizzards up to 200kph or more. Luckily we had a decent blizzard that topped out at 160kph. My method of holding the camera down to the rocks with red rock mats seemed to work well. I also managed to get a sequence of pictures that I made an interestling timelapse out of.

 


Field testing the Penguin Population Camera in 90 knot (160kph) winds

 
 


As I mentioned before, all the people heading for Davis & Mawson were waiting at Casey for the two new CASA 212 aircraft to arrive. Unfortunately, these aircraft were nearly brand new and had never flown in Antarctica before. Neither had CASA (the Australian Civil Aviation Authority) ever flight certified an aircraft for flying in these conditions. So, desipise the best intentions of having the aircraft arrive on about November 1, there was going to be a long saga of delays and more delays that would result in us taking 64 DAYS or 2 months! to reach Mawson from Hobart. The delayed arrival of the aircraft was a large disruption to the 04/05 summer program because there were so many people and scientific programs that were told that they would be able to depend on being able to travel between stations and out into the field.

The delayed arrival saga was well known within in the Antarctic community but nothing of all the faults was reported to the press. The only press reports or TV blurbs from the AAD were all glowing and positive saying that 'aircraft had arrived for science'... nothing about the huge delay and not to mention the large cost in wasted salaries and all the associated logistics. So just in case you thought everything went rosy in the AAD don't believe everything you hear on TV or in the newspaper or in an AAD press release.

Wednesday November 17 - 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 
Thursday November 18 - 2004
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tuesday November 23- 2004
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thursday November 25 - 2004
 
 
 
 
 
Saturday November 27 - 2004
 
 
Tuesday November 30- 2004
 
 
 
 
 
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